Project-managed refurbishment & building, London Covering all London boroughs 07498 597339
Gas Safe engineers NICEIC engineers Fully Insured
Chimney stacks across London

The most exposed
masonry on
your house.

A chimney gets weather on four sides and above. It fails before anything else on the roof, and when it does the water comes in somewhere that looks nothing like a chimney problem.

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Why stacks fail first

Four sides,
no shelter.

Every other wall on the house has something protecting it. A chimney stack stands clear of the roof with weather hitting it from all directions and driving down into it from above. It also goes through the biggest temperature swings on the building, because a flue that is in use gets hot and then cools.

That combination erodes mortar joints on a stack far faster than on the elevations below. It is normal for a chimney to need repointing when the walls beneath it are still perfectly sound, and it is why a stack is often the only masonry on a house that has been repointed twice.

Flaunching and pots

The cement collar
at the very top.

The flaunching is the sloped mortar bed at the top of the stack that holds the pots in and sheds water off the top course. It is the single most exposed piece of mortar on the house and it is the first thing to crack.

Once it has cracked, water goes straight down inside the stack rather than off it. That is how you get damp staining on a chimney breast in a bedroom with no obvious external cause, and it is why people spend money on the inside of that wall repeatedly without success.

Flashing and the roof junction

Where the stack
meets the roof.

The joint between a stack and the roof covering is closed with lead: a front apron, side soakers and stepped flashing, and a back gutter behind. It is a system, and it fails at the weakest part.

Common failures are lead that has been repaired with mortar fillets, which crack within a couple of winters, and cement rendering over the joint instead of proper lead. Both are cheap fixes that guarantee a return visit. Failed flashing produces damp at ceiling level near the chimney breast, usually only after driving rain from one direction.

If a survey flagged it

What your report
probably said.

Typical wording includes the flaunching is cracked and requires renewal, the stack requires repointing, the lead flashings are showing signs of deterioration, and disused flues should be capped and ventilated.

Repairs we carry out

Chimney repairs,
from pots to rebuilds.

Repointing the stack

Eroded joints are raked out and repointed in a mortar matched to the brick, softer than the brick so the joint weathers instead of the face. See repointing for the walls below.

Partial or full rebuilds

A stack that is leaning, cracked through or has loose brickwork at the top is taken down to sound masonry and rebuilt, reusing the original bricks where they are good enough.

Flaunching, pots and cowls

Cracked flaunching is renewed, broken pots replaced or reset, and disused flues fitted with ventilated caps.

Lead flashing and back gutters

Aprons, soakers, stepped flashings and back gutters are renewed in lead, dressed and fixed properly rather than patched with mortar. Leaks around the stack often turn out to be a roof repair at the junction.

How it works

How a chimney
repair job runs.

We start by looking at the stack, from the ground with a camera or from photos you send, and reading any survey wording. You receive a written fixed quote covering the access and every repair. Scaffold goes up, the work is done in one visit, and we send photographs of the finished stack, because it is the part of the house you will never see yourself. Where gutters, fascias or upper pointing also need attention, we price them for the same scaffold. See gutters, fascias and soffits.

Common questions

Questions we get
asked most.

What is chimney flaunching and why does it matter?+
It is the sloped mortar bed at the top of the stack holding the pots and shedding water. It is the most exposed mortar on the house, it cracks first, and once cracked it lets water straight down inside the stack rather than off it.
Should I cap a chimney I no longer use?+
Yes, but capped and ventilated rather than sealed solid. A cowl keeps rain out while allowing airflow. Sealing a flue completely traps moisture in the masonry and the chimney breast goes damp from the inside.
Why is there damp on my chimney breast?+
Most often cracked flaunching, eroded pointing on the stack, or failed lead flashing at the roof junction. All three put water into masonry that then travels down inside the breast. Treating the inside wall will not fix any of them.
Can chimney work be done without scaffolding?+
Not safely, and access is usually the biggest cost on the job. That is precisely why it makes sense to do the roof, gutters, fascia and upper pointing in the same visit rather than hiring the same scaffold repeatedly.
My survey mentions support to a removed chimney breast. Is that the same job?+
No. That is structural rather than weathering. Where a breast has been taken out below and the stack left above, the remaining masonry needs a gallows bracket or a steel beam to carry it. It should be assessed separately and properly.
Can lead flashing be repaired, or does it need replacing?+
Small splits can sometimes be repaired, but flashings patched with mortar fillets or sealant usually fail again. Renewing the lead properly is the lasting repair.
Tell us what it says

Get a written
price.

Quicker to ring
07498 597339

Monday to Saturday 9am to 8pm, Sunday 9am to 3pm. All London boroughs.

Message us on WhatsApp
Or email
enquiry@gmasgroup.co.uk

Send the paragraph from your report and we will price the work it describes.

Coverage

Areas we cover.

We take chimney stack repairs across all 32 London boroughs. Most of our work is in west London, in Shepherd's Bush, Hammersmith, Fulham, Kensington, Chiswick and White City, and in south west London, in Putney, Wandsworth and Wimbledon. We also work in south east London, in Greenwich, Blackheath and Lewisham.

If your property is outside these areas, call us anyway. We travel across London and will tell you honestly if a job is too far to price properly.

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Call GMAS on 07498 597339